
Cais do Valongo
The Valongo Wharf was built in 1811 and served as the landing site for enslaved Africans until 1831, making it a UNESCO World Heritage site recognized in 2017.
Between 500,000 and one million enslaved people landed here during the wharf's two decades of operation, out of roughly 4.9 million brought to Brazil across the Atlantic trade. In 1843 it was refitted and renamed Cais da Imperatriz to receive Princess Teresa Cristina, who was to marry Emperor Pedro II.
From 1850 to 1920 the surrounding area became home to enslaved and freed Black communities from several nations, a district the artist Heitor dos Prazeres called Pequena África, or Little Africa.
How to go
It is a walk of about 20 minutes from the studio.
Visit info
- Address
- Avenida Barão de Tefé, Saúde, Rio de Janeiro, 20081-312
- Website
- whc.unesco.org
Walking directions
Stay nearby
Stay at Mural da Lapa and walk down to the wharf that anchors the story of Little Africa in Rio.
Frequently asked questions
How far is Cais do Valongo from Mural da Lapa?
About 20 minutes on foot from the studio. Open the walking directions above for the exact route.
How can I contact Cais do Valongo or check for updates?
Yes, through the official site (whc.unesco.org).